Who is ready to live a car-independent lifestyle?

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Title Who is ready to live a car-independent lifestyle? A latent class cluster analysis of attitudes towards car ownership and usage
Journal Journal Transportation Research Part A‎ vol. 190 pp. 104271
Abstract An excessive use of private cars for transportation has multiple negative effects on our society. It is therefore paramount to identify the underlying factors driving car usage among different segments of travellers. In this study, we aim to identify and characterise traveller segments in terms of their car-related attitudes and how different sociodemographic attributes, travel behaviour characteristics (such as using cars as the primary mode of transportation), and the accessibility of their place of residence vary amongst different population segments. Through Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Latent Profile Analysis we identify five different classes, namely car-detractors, −hesitants, −positives, −friends, and −lovers. More favourable car attitudes are associated with higher car ownership and access but, interestingly, there are no significant differences in terms of travel frequency and trip length distribution. This suggests that attitudinal differences relate mostly to modal preference rather than to the underlying travel demand patterns and the associated activities. We also see that car-less individuals are more likely to be car detractors, suggesting that the experiencing barriers for owning a car may contribute to developing more negative attitudes towards cars. Our results shed light on the different influencing factors and characteristics of individuals that consider, or not, a car-centred mobility.
Authors Author Jaime Soza-ParraAuthor Oded Cats
Date Date December 2024‎
Keywords and locations
Keywords Keyword Car dependency
Locations Location Netherlands
How to find and cite this journal article
Publication DOI 10.1016/j.tra.2024.104271
Access This journal article is open access and can be read for free as of 20 February 2025.
Citation Soza-Parra, J., & Cats, O. (2024). Who is ready to live a car-independent lifestyle? A latent class cluster analysis of attitudes towards car ownership and usage. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 190, 104271.

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